The Ultimate Guide to Cleaning Washing Machine Tips Tricks and Why It Matters

Washing machines are one of the most relied-upon appliances in modern households. They save us time, effort, and ensure our clothes come out fresh and clean. But what many people don’t realize is that the machine responsible for cleaning our laundry also needs a good cleaning itself. Over time, residue from detergent, fabric softener, and dirt from clothes can build up, leading to odors, reduced efficiency, and even mechanical issues. That’s why cleaning washing machine regularly is essential.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the importance of cleaning your washing machine, signs that it needs a clean, and step-by-step instructions to keep it running like new.
Why Cleaning Your Washing Machine Matters
Many assume that because washing machines are constantly filled with water and detergent, they naturally stay clean. Unfortunately, that’s not the case. Without regular maintenance, several issues can arise:
1. Foul Odors
A common sign your machine needs a clean is a persistent musty or sour smell. This usually comes from mold or mildew buildup in the drum or detergent drawer.
2. Residue on Clothes
Have you ever noticed gray or white streaks on freshly washed clothes? That’s often residue from leftover detergent or fabric softener that didn’t rinse away properly.
3. Reduced Efficiency
A dirty washing machine has to work harder. Build-up can clog filters, hoses, and nozzles, reducing water flow and cleaning power, ultimately raising your electricity bill.
4. Mechanical Problems
Gunk inside the machine can lead to clogged drainage, motor strain, and even rust if left unchecked.

How Often Should You Be Cleaning Washing Machine?
As a general rule of thumb:
- Monthly: Perform a deep clean of the drum and detergent drawer.
- After Every Load: Leave the door open to air dry, and wipe down rubber seals.
- Every Few Months: Clean the filter and inspect hoses for blockages or mold.
These intervals can vary depending on how frequently you use your machine and whether you use powder or liquid detergent (liquids tend to leave more residue).
What You Need for Cleaning Washing Machine
Before diving into the process, gather the following items:
- White vinegar
- Baking soda
- An old toothbrush
- A microfiber cloth
- A small bowl
- Optional: Commercial washing machine cleaner
These common household items are powerful enough to clean most residential washers.
Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Washing Machine
Step 1: Clean the Detergent Drawer
Start by removing the detergent drawer. If it’s stuck, consult your user manual for instructions. Soak the drawer in warm, soapy water and scrub away any detergent residue with a toothbrush. Rinse thoroughly and let it air dry before reinserting.
Step 2: Wipe Down the Rubber Gasket
The rubber gasket (the rubber ring around the door) is a hotspot for mold and mildew. Pull it back gently and use a cloth soaked in vinegar to wipe underneath. Scrub any visible black spots with baking soda and vinegar paste, then dry with a clean towel.
Step 3: Run a Cleaning Cycle
Pour 2 cups of white vinegar directly into the drum and run the hottest and longest cycle available (usually the “Tub Clean” or “Sanitize” setting). This helps dissolve buildup and eliminate bacteria.
Step 4: Add Baking Soda
After the vinegar cycle, sprinkle ½ cup of baking soda into the drum and run another hot water cycle. Baking soda deodorizes and removes any lingering residue.
Step 5: Clean the Filter
Check your machine’s manual to locate the filter, typically found near the bottom front. Open the compartment and remove the filter. Clean it under running water and scrub any grime off with a toothbrush. Be prepared for a little water spillage, so have a towel ready.
Step 6: Wipe the Exterior
Use a microfiber cloth and an all-purpose cleaner to wipe the machine’s exterior. Pay attention to knobs, buttons, and display screens that accumulate grime from fingerprints.
Front-Load vs. Top-Load: Are There Differences?
Yes, the type of machine you have can influence how you go about cleaning washing machine interiors.
- Front-load machines are more prone to mildew in the door gasket.
- Top-load machines may accumulate more detergent scum under the lid and around the agitator.
Regardless of type, both need regular internal and external cleaning to maintain performance.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Washing Machine
Even with the best intentions, mistakes can happen. Here are a few to watch out for:
1. Using Bleach Too Often
While bleach can disinfect, overuse can damage rubber components and isn’t necessary if you’re regularly cleaning with vinegar and baking soda.
2. Skipping the Gasket
Many people forget to clean the door seal. This area traps moisture and debris, making it a prime location for mold growth.
3. Not Drying the Machine
After each use or cleaning session, keep the door and detergent drawer open to let the interior dry fully.
4. Ignoring the Filter
It’s easy to forget about the drainage filter, but it plays a crucial role in preventing clogs and draining water effectively.
Natural vs. Commercial Cleaning Products
Many homeowners prefer natural cleaners like vinegar and baking soda for their affordability and eco-friendliness. However, commercial washing machine cleaners are also available and can be useful for tackling tough grime or descaling.
If you go the commercial route, choose one that’s compatible with your machine type and follow the instructions carefully.

Preventative Maintenance Tips
To reduce how often you need to be cleaning washing machine parts thoroughly, follow these preventative tips:
- Use the right detergent. High-efficiency (HE) machines require HE detergent to avoid excess suds.
- Measure detergent properly. More is not better. Using too much detergent leads to buildup.
- Remove laundry promptly. This prevents damp conditions that promote mold growth.
- Run a monthly empty hot wash. Even a simple cycle without clothes can help keep the drum clean.
When to Call a Professional
If you’ve tried cleaning your washing machine and it still smells or malfunctions, it might be time to call a technician. Persistent problems like standing water, strange noises, or unbalanced spinning may signal mechanical or plumbing issues beyond surface cleaning.
Final Thoughts: A Clean Machine for Cleaner Clothe
Taking the time to clean your washing machine regularly doesn’t just extend the life of your appliance — it ensures your clothes come out smelling fresh and free of residue. With the simple tools you likely already have at home and a little bit of effort each month, you can keep your washer running smoothly for years to come.
Remember: cleaning washing machine interiors and components is not just good hygiene — it’s essential maintenance. Don’t wait for that funky smell or inefficient spin to remind you. Get ahead of the grime, and enjoy the benefits of a fresh, clean laundry experience.